![]() The Japanese Constitution sets forth the basic national educational policy, as follows: “All people shall have the right to receive an equal education corresponding to their ability, as provided by law. Links to Standards for the Establishment of each type of higher education institutions are listed on the Quality Assurance System page.Principles Guide Japan’s Educational System Rules on granting the titles of Diploma and Advanced Diploma to graduates of Post-secondary Courses of Specialized Training Colleges (Public Notice of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture No.84 of June 21, 1994).Degree Regulations (Ordinance of the Ministry of Education No.9 of 1953).The School Education Act (Ordinance of the Ministry of Education No.11 of 1947) The School Education Act (Cabinet Order No.340 of 1953) School Education Act (Act No.26 of 1947).Basic Act on Education (Act No.120 of 2006 amended Act No.25 of 1947 in its entirety.).Please also note that only the original Japanese texts have legal effect, and the English translations are to be used solely as reference materials. Number of Japanese Students Studying Abroadįor the laws and regulations listed below, English translation is avialable for Basic Act on Education only. Number of International Students in Japan ![]() There is no published statistical data on the numbers of student enrolment, full-time faculty and staff. *3 Only the institutions defined by the "Guideline for the Recognition of Higher Education Qualifications - Asia-Pacific Regional Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications in Higher Education" (MEXT, 2019) are included. *2 32 prefectural colleges of agriculture (農業大学校) are included in 'Public'. Number of Full-time Faculty and Staff in Higher Education Post-Secondary Course of Professional Training College *2 Number of Student Enrolment in Higher Education Professional Training College (Specialized Training College which offers Post-Secondary Course) *2Įducation institutions operated by government ministries and agencies *3 (AY2020: Status of university reform concerning educational content, etc.) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) Graduate programs: 341 graduate schools (53.5% of total) Undergraduate programs: 257 universities (34.3% of total) Number of universities admitting students at times other than April (AY2020) Many universities in Japan use a semester system (first semester from April to September, and second semester from October to March), but there are also some universities that use trimester or quarter systems. ![]() At upper secondary schools, upper secondary department of schools for special needs education, and universities, matriculation and graduation of students may take place in the middle of an academic year according to the division of academic term of each institution. At universities and Specialized Training Colleges, rectors or presidents determine the beginning and end of the academic year for their institutions. Governed by law, the academic year for elementary and secondary education institutions and Colleges of Technology (KOSEN) starts on April 1 and ends on March 31. In addition, in 1998, it became possible to establish 6-year Secondary Education Schools (中等教育学校 chuto-kyoiku-gakko) which combine lower and upper secondary education, and in 2016, it became possible to establish Compulsory Education Schools (義務教育学校 gimu-kyoiku-gakko) which combine elementary and lower secondary education.įor upper division of Secondary Education Schools and upper secondary schools, there are also schools that offer part-time courses (定時制 teiji-sei) in the evening or at other specific times and periods, correspondence courses (通信制 tsushin-sei) that offer distance education, and 高等専修学校 koto-senshu-gakko which is Upper Secondary Courses of Specialized Training Colleges (専修学校高等課程 senshu-gakko-koto-katei). There are also schools for special needs education (特別支援学校 tokubetsu-shien-gakko) for children and students with disabilities. As for elementary and secondary education, typical educational institutions include elementary schools (小学校 shogakko) for elementary education and lower secondary schools (中学校 chugakko) and upper secondary schools (高等学校 kotogakko) for secondary education. There are kindergartens (幼稚園 yochien), day care centers (保育所 hoikusho), and “centers for early childhood education and care” (認定こども園 nintei-kodomo-en) for pre-school education. The 9 years of elementary and lower secondary education cover compulsory education. The Japanese educational system starts with pre-school education, followed by 6 years of elementary education, then 6 years of secondary education (3 years of lower secondary and 3 years of upper secondary education), which leads to a wide range of higher education.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |